Solar Panel Size Calculator

Determine the perfect solar panel system size for your energy needs. Calculate required panel area, system capacity, and number of panels.

Your average daily electricity consumption in kWh
Average daily peak sunlight hours in your location
Typical system losses (14% is standard)
Wattage of individual solar panels
Efficiency rating of solar panels (15-22% typical)

Solar System Requirements

System Capacity Needed: 0 kW
Number of Panels: 0
Required Area: 0 m²
Daily Energy Production: 0 kWh
Annual Energy Production: 0 kWh

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Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate is this solar panel calculator? +

Our calculator provides estimates based on standard solar panel performance and typical system losses. For precise calculations, we recommend consulting with a solar professional who can assess your specific location, roof angle, shading, and other factors.

What are peak sun hours? +

Peak sun hours represent the equivalent number of hours per day when solar irradiance averages 1,000 watts per square meter. This accounts for variations in sunlight intensity throughout the day. Most locations in the U.S. receive between 3-6 peak sun hours daily.

What factors affect solar panel system size? +

Key factors include: your energy consumption, geographic location (sunlight availability), roof orientation and tilt, shading from trees or buildings, panel efficiency, and system losses (inverter efficiency, wiring, etc.). Our calculator accounts for the most significant variables.

How do I find my peak sun hours? +

You can find average peak sun hours for your location through solar radiation maps or databases like the National Renewable Energy Laboratory’s (NREL) PVWatts Calculator. As a general guide: Northeast: 3-4, Midwest: 4-5, Southwest: 5-6, California: 5-7 hours.

Can I reduce the number of panels needed? +

Yes, by using higher efficiency panels (which generate more power in the same space) or by reducing your energy consumption through efficiency improvements. Higher wattage panels (400W+ vs standard 300W) can also reduce the total number needed.